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Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica Advance Access originally published online on July 27, 2009
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2009 41(9):763-772; doi:10.1093/abbs/gmp065
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© The Author 2009. Published by ABBS Editorial Office in association with Oxford University Press on behalf of the Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Kazrin F is involved in apoptosis and interacts with BAX and ARC

Qiong Wang1,2, Min Liu1, Xin Li1, Lu Chen1 and Hua Tang1,*

1 Tianjin Life Science Research Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
2 Institute of Neurosurgery, Huanhu Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300060, China

* Correspondence address. Tel/Fax: +86-22-23542503; E-mail: htang2002{at}yahoo.com


   Abstract

Kazrin has recently been identified as a functional protein that is involved in cell–cell junctions and in signal transduction. Here, we identified a new isoform, Kazrin F, which is 518 aa in length and has 97 aa unique at the N-terminus. Knockdown of Kazrin F using siRNA caused cell apoptosis and a marked decrease in cell viability measured by MTT and TUNEL assays. Co-immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that Kazrin F interacts with ARC (apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain) and Bax (Bcl-2-associated X protein). Co-localization of Kazrin F with ARC and Bax in the cytoplasm was determined by immunofluorescence analysis. These results suggested that Kazrin F might play an important role in regulating cellular apoptosis by interacting with ARC and Bax.

Keywords    Kazrin F; apoptosis; ARC; Bax; caspase-3

Received: April 25, 2009; Accepted: June 2, 2009
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