Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica Advance Access originally published online on July 27, 2009
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2009 41(9):763-772; doi:10.1093/abbs/gmp065
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Kazrin F is involved in apoptosis and interacts with BAX and ARC
1 Tianjin Life Science Research Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
2 Institute of Neurosurgery, Huanhu Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300060, China
* Correspondence address. Tel/Fax: +86-22-23542503; E-mail: htang2002{at}yahoo.com
| Abstract |
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Kazrin has recently been identified as a functional protein that is involved in cell–cell junctions and in signal transduction. Here, we identified a new isoform, Kazrin F, which is 518 aa in length and has 97 aa unique at the N-terminus. Knockdown of Kazrin F using siRNA caused cell apoptosis and a marked decrease in cell viability measured by MTT and TUNEL assays. Co-immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that Kazrin F interacts with ARC (apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain) and Bax (Bcl-2-associated X protein). Co-localization of Kazrin F with ARC and Bax in the cytoplasm was determined by immunofluorescence analysis. These results suggested that Kazrin F might play an important role in regulating cellular apoptosis by interacting with ARC and Bax.
Keywords Kazrin F; apoptosis; ARC; Bax; caspase-3
Received: April 25, 2009; Accepted: June 2, 2009
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